Perceção do sofrimento pelo doente em cuidados paliativos: uma Scoping Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31877/on.2024.48.03Palavras-chave:
Sofrimento, dor, Cuidados paliativos, Fim de vida, revisão por paresResumo
Resumo no idioma original
Introdução: O sofrimento é complexo, individual e abrangente, sendo a sua avaliação fundamental para os cuidados. Estabeleceu-se como objetivo mapear a literatura acerca do sofrimento do doente em Cuidados Paliativos.
Método de Revisão Sistemática: Realizou-se uma scoping review, baseada nas recomendações PRISMA, de acordo com o protocolo do Joanna Briggs Institute. A pesquisa foi realizada em três bases de dados: CINAHL, Pubmed e Web of Science.
Apresentação dos resultados: Foram analisados 6 artigos publicados com origem em Portugal, Itália e Canadá, divididos em contexto de internamento e domiciliário.
Interpretação dos resultados e conclusão: Como dimensões do sofrimento identificaram-se as do sofrimento somático, do sofrimento não somático e das respostas vivenciais às situações de doença. Conclui-se que a perceção do sofrimento é única para cada doente, com o predomínio do sofrimento não somático, encontrando-se a sua intensidade relaciona com a forma como a pessoa vivencia as suas experiências como doente.
Palavras-chave: sofrimento; dor; cuidados paliativos; fim de vida; revisão por pares.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Filipa Daniela Vieira Gonçalves Turiel, Bruno Miguel Gomes Pereira Feiteira, Clementina dos Prazeres Fernandes Sousa
Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial-CompartilhaIgual 4.0.